• Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. Edinburgh, U. K., February 2003.
• Certificate “Basic Science Assessment in Ophthalmology”. Part 2, Optics & Refraction “International Council of Ophthalmology” March 2003.
• Certificate “Basic Science Assessment in Ophthalmology”. Part I, “International Council of Ophthalmology”. April 2000.
• Master Degree in Ophthalmology at Ain Shams University. Cairo, Egypt, 1998.
